Subscribe to RSS

DOI: 10.4103/0971-3026.69363
Predilatation of a stenotic ostium of a bronchial artery, followed by embolization in recurrent hemoptysis

Abstract
Bronchial artery embolization may be the only life-saving procedure available in a patient presenting with massive hemoptysis. Rarely, selective catheterization of these vessels may be rendered difficult due to a stenotic ostium. This may result in closure of the vessel or absence of forward flow after the stenotic segment is crossed with a diagnostic catheter or a microcatheter. Further, it may also lead to recurrence of hemoptysis if the distal vessel and the prearteriolar bed are inadequately embolized. We describe a technique of selective cannulation of the stenotic vessel, dilatation of the stenosis and then successful embolization.
Publication History
Article published online:
02 August 2021
© 2010. Indian Radiological Association. This is an open access article published by Thieme under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonDerivative-NonCommercial-License, permitting copying and reproduction so long as the original work is given appropriate credit. Contents may not be used for commercial purposes, or adapted, remixed, transformed or built upon. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
Thieme Medical and Scientific Publishers Private Ltd.
A-12, Second Floor, Sector -2, NOIDA -201301, India
-
References
- 1 Herve M, Rullon I, Mellot F, Brugiere O, Sleiman C, Menu Y, et al. Immediate and long-term results of bronchial artery embolization for life-threatening hemoptysis. Chest 1999;115:996-1001.
- 2 Kerber CW. Flow-controlled therapeutic embolization: A physiologic and safe technique. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1980;134:557-61.
- 3 Remy J, Voisin C, Ribet M, Dupuis C, Beguery P, Tonnel AB, et al. Treatment, by embolization, of severe or repeated hemoptysis associated with systemic hypervascularization. Nouv Presse Med 1973;2:2060.
- 4 Knott-Craig CJ, Oostuizen JG, Rossouw G, Joubert JR, Barnard PM. Management and prognosis of massive hemoptysis: Recent experience with 120 patients. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1993;105:394-7.
- 5 Garzon AA, Gourin A. Surgical management of massive hemoptysis: A 10-year experience. Ann Surg 1978;187:267-71.
- 6 Conlan AA, Hurwitz SS, Krige L, Nicolaou N, Pool R. Massive hemoptysis: Review of 123 cases. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1983;85:120-4.